Welcome to Heliconias... Heliconias... Heliconias

This blog is all about growing Heliconias, an exotic plant not native to Malaysia. All pictures shown are digital photos of the actual species in my garden such as Rostrata, Dwarf Jamaican, Latispatha and several psittacorums such as Andromeda, Lady Di, Fuschia, Strawberry & Cream and hybrids such as Golden Torch and Alan Carle.

Heliconia are close relatives of gingers, bananas, birds-of-paradise and traveler’s palms. There are more than 200 (350 including cultivars) documented species of the single genus, with the bulk of them originating from Central and South America such as Guyana, Costa Rica, Berlize, Ecuador, Peru and Brazil. You may be interested to note that about 6 species have evolved separately in the South Pacific and Indonesia, and typically have green inflorescence.The name "heliconia" actually comes from Greek mythology after the great Mount Helicon, the abode of the muses of the arts and sciences.

The beauty of the heliconia lies in the brightly coloured bracts that are mistakenly called the flowers. The actual flower is the tiny little flowers that emerge from the large showy bracts. Each stem can only flower once, after which the entire stem deteriorates, drives up and collapses. As such, it is recommended to cut at the base of 'flowered-out' stems.

BTW, this blog has been read by visitors from Australia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, France, India, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Mexico, Netherlands Antilles, Netherland, Singapore, Spain, Thailand, Trinidad & Tobago, United Kingdom & United States of America :-)

16th Sept 2009 : 17:30

Sunday, October 26, 2008

Anatomy of Inflorescence


The beauty of the heliconia lies in the brightly coloured bracts that are mistakenly called the flowers.

The actual flower is the tiny little flowers that emerge from the large showy bracts. The flower group (called an "inflorescence") is almost always at the end of long, leafy shoots.The stem is either erect or drooping , with respect to the leafy shoot from which it emerges. The inflorescence is made up of the peduncle and modified leaf-like structures known as bracts.

The rachis connects adjacent bracts. Within each bract there is a coil of inconspicuous flowers.

The fruits also develop within the bracts. The bracts are often filled with water and house a distinctive aquatic micro-ecosystem.

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